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First Presbyterian Church
647 East Market Street
Akron, Ohio 44304-1684
330-434-5183

Food for Thought: The Breastplate of Righteousness

He put on righteousness then as his breastplate...

Dr. Mark Ruppert
September 28, 2003

Isaiah 59:16-17a
Ephesians 6:10-17

One day the great French general, Napoleon Bonaparte, ordered a bulletproof coat to be made. When the workman had completed his task he delivered the coat personally to the emperor. Napoleon took the coat from the man and then handed it back, ordering him to put it on. And then napoleon took a gun and fired 6 shots into the coat, now worn by the workman. When he saw that the coat repelled the shots he congratulated the man and sent him on his way. I'm sure that fellow was glad he did such good work.

This morning we continue in our series on the Armor of God and how God desires us to be men and women of faith, equipped and ready to defend ourselves against temptation, against evil and Satan.

The first piece of armor that we put on our man or woman of God was the belt of truth and now today, we look to the second piece, the breastplate of righteousness. As Paul was looking to the Roman soldiers who were guarding him in prison he is drawn to the major piece of armor that was worn. The breastplate was made of metal and leather and it protected the vital organs. Pliable strips of metal protected the soldier from under his armpits down to his waist. A plate covered the front and a plate covered his back for protection against spears and arrows from the enemy. And one of the most vital organs that the breastplate covered was the soldier's heart. What Paul is telling the Christian is to put on the breastplate of righteousness, which is the purity and holiness of the believer, which the devil cannot penetrate to sway our hearts from the Lord. Our enemies are of the spiritual powers of Satan and his evil hosts that reside at every human level or position in the world. If Satan can take away the believer's sense of righteousness then he can wound the heart and the conscience of the man or woman of God and this wound can be devastating, if not spiritually disastrous. So the breastplate of righteousness covers the vital organs of the body, the very soul and conscience of the Christian.

It has been said that Righteousness comes to the believer in 2 classifications: Imputed and Imparted. First, Imputed. What is IMPUTED is the Provision of righteousness. This is all because of what Jesus Christ did at Calvary for you and for me. Dying so that we might be free. And it is because of the work on that cross that we are justified and therefore, we have a right standing with God.

Second, Imparted. What is IMPARTED is the Practice of righteousness. This is the righteousness that Christ works in and through the Christian. The believer must not only say that they believe in righteousness but they must make righteousness a way of life. They must "put on" righteousness and only as the believer walks in the righteousness of Christ will they be protected.

But let me say that no one, is naturally righteous, no one. Look with me at Romans 3:10-18, 23. Paul says, "as it is written: 'There is no one who is righteous, not even one; there is no one who has understanding, there is no one who seeks God. All have turned aside, together they have become worthless; there is no one who shows kindness, there is not even one.' 'Their throats are opened graves; they use their tongues to deceive.' 'The venom of vipers is under their lips.' 'Their feet are swift to shed blood; ruin and misery are in their paths, and the way of peace they have not known.' 'There is no fear of God before their eyes.' …Since all have sinned and fall short of the glory of God." Now this sounds pretty bleak, doesn't it? But the good news is that through Jesus Christ's death our Lord died for us to become, to become righteous. Paul says in II Corinthians 5:21, and here is the good news, "For our sake he made him [Jesus Christ] to be sin who knew no sin, so that in him we might become the righteousness of God." It is like this: when a person trusts in Jesus Christ as their Savior and Lord that person is justified, in other words, declared righteous, by faith. Paul says in Romans 5:1, "Therefore, since we are justified by faith, we have peace with God through our Lord Jesus Christ." Christ's victory over sin and death at Calvary and His resurrection from the grave wiped out our debt caused by sin. And we are saved because we are covered by the righteousness of Christ.

And so what does this mean for the believer who puts on the breastplate of righteousness? Well, righteousness has been defined as "doing the right thing". And yet there are countless numbers of people, both inside and outside the church, who are broken and sad, who are feeling less than whole, who are burdened and feeling the weight of the world on their shoulders because they have dropped the breastplate of righteousness. There are even those with hard hearts because they have taken off righteousness. People who have either strayed away from God's design for us and have forsook their parents or their children. People who have lied and cheated in a financial dealing. People who have cheated on their spouse or have decided to live with someone outside of the Biblical covenant of marriage. People who have been mean-spirited and have just worn down another person. People living with a guilty conscience for whatever reason to the point that they are physically, mentally and spiritually sick. For some they worry about being found out. They feel terrible about the unhappiness they have caused another person. It was the great Mark Twain who once said that Man is the only animal that blushes, and the only animal that needs to. There are those who feel ashamed of things from the past. Maybe you read Sunday, September 7th's Parade in the Beacon Journal with the featured article that was entitled, Family Secrets and the question raised was We All Have Them. Should We Tell? The article said, "These poison secrets usually concern issues as abortion, adoption, abandonment, out-of-wedlock birth, incest, past marriages, divorce, suicide, alcohol or drug dependency and serious illness, particularly mental illness."

And the good news is that no matter what our past, no matter what we have done if we own the forgiveness that is ours through Jesus Christ we can begin all over again with a clean slate.

Remember what I said earlier about there being 2 classifications of righteousness that comes to the believer, IMPUTED and IMPARTED righteousness? The imputed part is what Christ has done for us so that we can now become the righteousness of God. It is the forgiveness that Christ offers that we can start anew. For The God that we worship this day is the God of the second chances and even more. And this is what is known as Amazing Grace, the Amazing Grace of God.

What it all boils down to is the fact that "Righteousness" refers to the right standing before God that is the status of the Christian, out of which moral conduct and character emerges. (Philippians/Ephesians, Serendipity Group Bible Study, p. 59) And so it is like this: Righteousness in the heart produces righteousness in the life. Are we living righteous lives for Christ? If not then we need to do put on the breastplate of righteousness.

Maybe we have the breastplate on but its not completely strapped on and there are some areas exposed that need to be covered so that the evil one doesn't get a firmer hold on us and by making the proper readjustments we can get completely back on track. When we put the righteousness of Christ on we, Desire Holiness. God says in His word, "be ye holy, as I am holy." Is it possible to be as holy as God? No, but the goal is to seek holiness and to please God. Holy living is the expression of being established in righteousness. It has been said that "Righteousness is the ground that we are established in, and holy living is the fruit that grows out of that ground." Holy living, my friends, is living according to the Word of God. The righteousness that we seek is really practical in nature; it is doing the right thing, the right thing in the eyes of God.

In his book Meditations on Ephesians Leonard T. Wolcott writes the following. "Our defense is integrity in action. Our offense is integrity in the expression of our faith. The emphasis of this passage in the letter is personal genuineness. The call is imperative. Face every crisis, every problem, with sure faith, unmixed with self-interest, unshadowed by self-deception. Plunge into life with sure love, unmasked, clear-motived, clean-minded, and you are proof against the bullets of despair, of disturbed emotions that whirl around an axis of fear. Truth is like a belt around the body of God's church. It permits the church to be free-moving, quick, assured, bold in action. Truth is the knowledge we possess and which possesses us. It is our firm conviction of him who is the truth. Truth is the consequence of courageous search for him who has captured us, for he is God of truth. Truth is what we have seen in Christ. Truth is our expreience of God's realness in life, and practice of God's meaning in life-in daily work, in politics, in economics, in religion. Truth is opposite to sham. It is deeper than appearance. It affects our words with sincerity, our works with honesty, our attitudes with frankness, our self-evaluation with candor. Truth confronts the power interests, the counselors of expediency, the scientists in laboratories-confronts them with their responsibilities in man-to-man relationships. Right living, right doing, right thinking straps a bulletproof vest around the body of God's people. Protected by integrity in all our dealings we can champion integrity before the world. Integrity means we have no secrets, fears, pride, or self-righteousness dividing us. It means we are well-balanced, sane in our view of life and in our attitudes-if we have integrity. It means to trust each day to God." (p. 160)

Let me close by reading what Paul writes in Galatians 2:19a-20. We read, "I have been crucified with Christ; and it is no longer I who live, but it is Christ who lives in me. And the life I now live in the flesh I live by faith in the Son of God, who loved me and gave himself for me." Amen.

Key Points

Isaiah 59:16-17a
Ephesians 6:10-17

Introduction: One day the great French general, Napoleon Bonaparte, ordered a bulletproof coat to be made

The Breastplate of Righteousness…


The Breastplate of Righteousness is the ______ and _______
of the believer

Righteousness comes to the believer in 2 classifications:
First, what is Imputed is the ___________ of righteousness


Second, what is Imparted is the _________ of righteousness


Romans 3:10-18,23 II Corinthians 5:21 Romans 5:1


Righteousness has been defined as…


Righteousness in the ________ produces righteousness in the ______


Conclusion: Galatians 2:19a-20, "I have bee crucified with Christ; and it is no longer I who live, but it is Christ who lives in me. And the life I now live in the flesh I live by faith in the Son of God, who loved me and gave himself for me."




Presbyterian Church (U.S.A.)