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This page updated:
June 19, 2007

First Presbyterian Church
647 East Market Street
Akron, Ohio 44304-1684
330-434-5183

Food for Thought: He/We Have Won
A Summer Sermon Series: The Jesus I Want to Know

June 10 , 2007

Dr. Mark Ruppert

Colossians 1:15-20

I don’t know about you but I want to be on the winning side of things.  We want our team to go all the way and win the championship, no matter at what level.  We want our Cleveland Cavaliers to beat the San Antonio Spurs and bring the NBA World Championship to Cleveland.  Now I realize it is not always possible to win all the time and we need to be gracious winners as well as gracious losers but the bottom line is this- whenever I went out to play basketball whether at the high school or college level there was one objective- when the buzzer sounded at the end of the game the objective was to have more points than the opposing team.  If a person is a follower of Jesus then, let me be perfectly clear, we are on a winning team.  Does that mean things are going to go smoothly all the time, no bumps in the road?  Not on your life. 

What it does mean is that Jesus has won the battle and God has defeated the powers of evil that are still present, that are still enslaving and, yes, even crushing human beings today.  In the bigger scheme of things the battle has been won and it is the Church’s responsibility to implement the victory of the cross in the world in which we live. 

You know there have been and there always will be false teachers in the Church of Christ.  That is why when you turn on your television set or radio and listen to some of the “Prosperity Gospel Preachers” you better be careful not to get sucked in to a theology that is unbiblical.   Paul wrote the book of Colossians to a community of believers who, up until a certain point, had remained faithful to what they have received of the faith.  Their faith in the Lord Jesus Christ and their love for all the saints (Colossians 1:4) is proof enough that Paul says to them in Colossians 1:3, “In our prayers for you we always thank God, the father of our Lord Jesus Christ.” 

And yet there was an issue that had Paul extremely worried.  He had found out that “false” teachers were deceiving some of the Colossian Christians, they were deceiving and dazzling them with a certain philosophy, and there were those who were being pulled away from the centrality and sufficiency of Jesus Christ.  This teaching became known as “the Colossian heresy,” and was a form of Gnosticism.  Gnostics means, more or less the intelligent ones.  These Gnostic teachers were fed up with what they believed was a simplistic Christianity and they wanted to turn it into a philosophy to be aligned with the other philosophies of the day.  But let me just stop right here and explain what the Gnostics believed.  They believed that God was separated from the world, in terms of distance, and that God had not directly created the world.  They believed that creation took place by way of a series of emanations—each more distant from God, until those furthest from Him created the material world.  This philosophy then rationalized that matter was evil and spirit was good. 

And since God was spirit then God was good, and the evil material world could not have any contact with Him.  Now here me out as I put beside Christianity these Gnostic beliefs.  Christianity said that God came in the flesh in Jesus Christ.  Christ loved, forgave and reconciled the world.  Gnosticism said this couldn’t be, for if Jesus was the Son of God He could not dwell in the flesh because all matter is evil.  So Jesus must have been an “emanation” from God.  At best Jesus would have been a graduation of angels.  So continue this line of reason with me and the Gnostics would have said that Jesus did not really live as a man; His suffering on the Cross was not real; the resurrection was pointless because Jesus never really lived as a material being in the evil flesh.  (The Communicator’s Commentary, Galatians, Ephesians…, Dunnam, p. 327)   

So you see what Paul was up against in the Colossian church.  But there was this pagan world that also made it difficult for the Church.  Those early Christians lived in a world of ‘powers.’ 

And back then if things went wrong you didn’t blame people but the gods.  It was the gods, those supernatural beings that caused it all.  Artemis was hostile to Pan, Earth to Apollo, virgin Athena to loving Aphrodite…. (Pagans and Christians, Penguin, 1988, pp. 236-7) 

So there was this earthly battlefield and a heavenly battlefield and the powers of darkness were always and forever a reality.  Look with me at Colossians 1:13-14 where Paul says, “He [meaning God] has rescued us from the power of darkness and transferred us into the kingdom of his beloved Son, in whom we have redemption, the forgiveness of sins.”

So if there are powers of darkness and therefore evil, and if God is the God of goodness, life, holiness, and on and on then there is going to be a battle between the forces of good and evil. 

The people back in Paul’s day lived in a world of ‘powers’ or forces that were beyond their control.  What about us today?  Who would you say runs our world?  Is it the world leaders, the politicians?  Given our complex world today they might see themselves as helpless and say they are the victims of ‘forces’ beyond their control.  If things go well they might take credit but if things go bad, well it’s the economic forces.  Do we physically see these forces?  No, but they are powerful.  Look at the politics in the Middle East- it has been and it is a mess.  Things keep shifting as the sands do when there is a windstorm.  Look at the Darfur region of Sudan and the genocide going on there.  There is talk of global warming.  So let me summarize- there are environmental forces, there are political forces, there are economic forces and the list goes on and on. Can we touch and see these forces? Oh, some maybe associated with certain human beings but if the people are out of the picture the force is still there. “The only significant difference between us and our pagan ancestors appears to be that they recognized the situation and gave the forces vivid names, while we hide behind the gray obscurity of vague words, in order to go on flattering ourselves….”  (Following Jesus, N. T. Wright, p.16) 

Which brings us back to what Paul wrote to the Colossians.  He thanked God who had, as we read in verse 13, rescued them from the power of darkness, and had transferred them into the kingdom of his beloved son, in whom we have redemption, in other words, the forgiveness of sins. 

When you think about it, the language Paul is using could be compared to what we read about in the book of Exodus- it is Exodus language.  For just as God freed His people from the hands of the Pharaoh and brought them out of Egypt, so Paul is telling the Colossian Christians that everyone can be transferred from the grips of the powers that entrap us and enslave us into the kingdom of Jesus.  How can this be?  Because Jesus is, as it says in verse 15, “the image of the invisible God, the firstborn of all creation.” 

And this invisible God is the one who created the world, who cares for the world, who sent His only Son to save the world, and who calls us to follow the one who saved not only the world, but us.  What is it that enslaves us that we need to be set free from its grasp that keeps weighing us down?  Is it money, debt, an unwillingness to put our faith in Christ and not the things of this world?  What is enslaving us right now that only Christ can set us free? 

There are three points I want to make about the powers and Christ’s relationship to these powers.  First, all things in heaven and on earth were created …through Christ and for Christ (vs. 15-16).  So this means that even the powers would be in this list of things. God’s intention was to have an ordered world, a structured world, not a world that is filled with chaos and turmoil.  And so even the powers or the forces were to be a part of the world.  But something happened along the way. We humans gave up our responsibility in God’s world and we, in essence, abdicated our responsibility to the powers and forces.  Think of it this way- when we misuse God’s gift of sex we give over our power to Aphrodite and she will gladly take control.  When we are not responsible with our money we give over our power to Mammon and Mammon will take control.  And the list goes on and on.  And look, let’s be honest, when the powers take over we are doomed.  Just read the newspaper, it happens all the time. 

Second, Paul wants the Colossian Christians to know that since they are in Christ they don’t need to give in to the powers.  If you read the second chapter of Colossians you will see where Paul shares his concerns for the Colossians and he warns them against following after the teachings of the false teachers.  Listen to this translation of Colossians 2:13-15 and follow along with me in your Bibles.  Paul says, “When you were dead in your sins, and in your physical uncircumcision, God made you alive together with Christ.  He forgave us all our sins, because he blotted out the record of our legal offenses: in fact, he nailed it to the cross.  He stripped the powers and authorities naked; he made a public example of them; he celebrated his triumph over them!”  The powers were not able to use the cross to defeat Christ rather the cross and the bleeding Christ defeated the powers.  Friends, the love of God is stronger than all the powers of this world and so we can boldly say He/We Have Won. 

Third and finally, the powers have been reconciled to Christ.  Verse 20 says, “and through him God was pleased to reconcile to himself all things, whether on earth or in heaven, by making peace through the blood of his cross.”  Christ has defeated the powers but has not destroyed them.  Sex, money, economics, politics, etc., etc. are still with us.  God in Christ is making a New World that is under the authority of Jesus Christ.  Do we give up worshiping Aphrodite?  Yes.  Do we somehow become a sexless being?  No.  Do we give up worshiping Mammon or money?  Yes.  Do we stop using money? No.  God intended the powers to serve Him and to serve and sustain us in healthy, Biblical ways. 

Friends, the battle has been won and we can be on the winning team.  We just need to give up giving in to the powers, the forces that have a hold on us.  God has defeated the powers of evil that enslave us and crush us.  So we don’t have to give in to them.  He won it all for us on that cross at Calvary.  We just need to stay on the winning team- Christ’s team.  Because He won, We have won too.  Amen.

 

Key Points

Introduction: I don’t know about you but I want to be on the winning side of things…

Jesus has won the battle and God has defeated the powers of evil that are still present, that are still enslaving and, yes, even crushing human beings today

 

False teachers in the Colossian Church

        “The Colossian heresy”- Gnosticism

                Gnosticism means the _________ ones

                   What Gnostics believed…

 

The pagan world also made it difficult for the Church- Christians lived in a world of “powers”

        The battle between the forces of good and evil

        What about us today?

  

Three points about the powers and Christ’s relationship to these powers

        First, all things in heaven and on earth were created…

          _______ Christ and ____ Christ       vs. 15-16

  

        Second, since the Christians are in Christ they don’t need

          to give in to the powers      Col. 2:13-15

The powers were not able to use the cross to defeat Christ rather the cross and the bleeding Christ defeated the powers 

 

        Third, the powers have been ___________ to Christ   vs.20

 

Conclusion: We need to stay on the winning team- Christ’s team.  Because He won, we have won too. 



Presbyterian Church (U.S.A.)