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September 21, 2007

First Presbyterian Church
647 East Market Street
Akron, Ohio 44304-1684
330-434-5183

Food for Thought: Jesus, the Servant King
A Summer Sermon Series: The Jesus I Want to Know

July 1 , 2007

Dr. Mark Ruppert

Mark 10:42-45

How many of you remember the name Merv Griffin?  Well, for you younger people he had a talk show that was the forerunner to Oprah, Montel and Ellen.  I remember hurrying home from school as a kid to watch “the Merv Griffin Show.”  Well, many years ago, when Merv was in his prime, he had one particular guest on his show that was quiet the specimen.  He was a terrific body builder.  During the interview, Merv asked, “Why do you develop those particular muscles?”  The body builder simply stepped forward and flexed a series of muscles from his chest to his calf.  The audience applauded.  “What do you use all those muscles for?” Merv asked.  Again, the muscle-bound specimen flexed, and his biceps and triceps expanded to unbelievable proportions.  “But what do you use those muscles for?” Merv persistently asked.   The body builder stood there for a moment confused, embarrassed and then sat down in bewilderment. 

He didn’t have an answer to Merv’s question that attempted to answer what those muscles were for other than for him to display and for people to admire his physical specimen.   

So the question that could be asked of us is, “what are you here for?”  What is our purpose in life?  Maybe we are still asking these kinds of questions and Jesus has an answer. 

Let me put today’s passage in its context.  Jesus is on His way from Galilee to Jerusalem.  The cross is drawing closer and closer and there is jockeying for position on the part of James and John as one wants to sit on Jesus right hand and the other on His left hand when He comes into His glory.  And the other disciples here this and they become angry with James and John.  And so in the midst of this final journey to Jerusalem Jesus tells His disciples about serving and servanthood.

The disciples have been with Jesus for 3 years- they have heard His words but it is as if they have the music all wrong.  They are still dancing to the tunes of this world.  This journey of Jesus and His disciples up to Jerusalem has been likened to an untried team trotting onto the field behind their coach.  Their uniforms are splendid, but the rules by which they are ready to play belong to a different game. 

What leads up to Jesus saying what He does in our passage is this incident with James and John wanting, when Jesus sets up His kingdom, to be the top two dogs- one to sit at Jesus’ right hand and the other at His left.  If you go back and read the entire story and observe the behavior of James and John you see that they were wanting Jesus to bring about a serious Jewish revolution. 

What James and John wanted was a Messiah who would bring about the defeat of the Romans, rid the land of the pagans and put Israel right up there as the #1 nation in the world. 

The Jews of Jesus’ time dreamed of such an uprising but there was a slight problem.  This would have gone against the purpose that God first called Israel, and that purpose was to be the light of the world.  James and John were focused on extending the darkness, using an evil and violent revolution to defeat the evil Roman Empire.

Given the conversation that Jesus had with James and John, two of His closest disciples, what options did Jesus have?  Let’s talk about 3.  First, Jesus could have led a revolt.  He could have rallied His followers, He could have stirred up the masses and attempted to rid the country of the Roman enemy through a bloody uprising.  But He was also the Prince of Peace and so that wasn’t really an option.

Second, Jesus could have cut and run.  Jesus could have retreated to the desert with His disciples and lived out His days in prayer and fasting and prayer and fasting, and did I say prayer and fasting? 

Then there was the third option that He chose- Jesus stayed in the Garden of Gethsemane and waited for Judas.  And Gethsemane lead to a mock trial, and a mock trial lead to the crowd choosing between the criminal Barabbas and Jesus and they chose Barabbas, and Barabbas being set free sent Jesus to a cross at Calvary where He was crucified.  And, as we know, a crucified Messiah is by the world’s standards a failed Messiah because everyone knew that the Messiah should be the triumphant warrior king.

Everyone knew this, except Jesus.  Jesus knew a secret that the rest of the world didn’t understand, or comprehend.  Jesus knew of a different kind of power, a different kind of Messiah, a different kind of King.  Remember, it was Jesus who said in Mark 10:45, “For the Son of Man came not to be served but to serve, and to give his life as a ransom for many.  And as Isaiah 53 tells us about the Servant of the Lord, he was a lamb to the slaughter, he was wounded for our transgressions and bruised for our iniquities.  And so when we read chapter 10 of Mark’s gospel we see Mark’s vision of this one called Jesus who is the Servant King who calls His people to follow Him.

Jesus was not the revolutionary leader the way the people hoped for and He did not flee to the desert, so if the writer of the Gospel of Mark were standing here with us today what would he tell us to do as we seek to follow Jesus?  You see Jesus is in the business of upsetting what could be considered the acceptable standards of the world.  Instead of following the world’s standards of power and class and rank and money, Jesus put servanthood as His standard of greatness.  “By rank, a servant is last of all.  In power, a servant has none.” 

Mark would tell us that Jesus, just plain and simply, wants us to be like Him.  The operative word, Mark would say, is servanthood. 

What this passage challenges is apathy and complacency.  It has been said by Dr. Lamar Williamson, professor emeritus of biblical studies at Union-Presbyterian School of Christian Education in Richmond, Virginia, “today the gospel is often presented as a no-risk offer, and persons sometimes follow Jesus in order to stay out of trouble….  The [passage] offers a jolting challenge to any simplistic, self-centered understanding of discipleship.  Getting right with God by coming to Jesus is not simply a basic factor in an orderly life.  Discipleship will mean more trouble, not less.  Though it may be [less painful] in some respects, following Jesus is likely to be disruptive in others.  True discipleship is characterized by a costly pouring out of one’s life for another, whether it be an aging parent, a difficult spouse, a special child, another member of the Christian fellowship who has unusual needs, or any person whose situation elicits neighborly service at a personal cost.  Jesus came to serve and to give his life. 

Anyone who contemplates following Jesus without fear and trembling has not understood true discipleship, according to Mark.”

And so Mark’s words of the message of the Servant King, it what we have to grapple with and grasp today.  Each of us is called to be a follower of Jesus, a disciple to this Servant King.  It is up to us to tell the world that the victory has been won and we do not need to live in fear but in hope.  “’Disciples’ means not just head-learners, not just heart-learners, but life-learners.  We have to discover, through prayer, study of Scriptures, and above all devotion to Jesus himself such as we express when we come to his table, how we in our generation can implement the decisive victory, which he won….  Taking up the cross is not a merely passive operation.  It comes about as the Church attempts, in the power of the Spirit, to be for the world what Jesus was for the world- announcing the kingdom, healing the wounds of the world, challenging the power structures that keep anger and pain in circulation.  We need to pray that we will have the courage, as a Church and as [Christians], to follow the Servant King wherever he leads.  That… is why we come to his table….  ” (Following Jesus, N. T. Wright, p. 48,51) 

As we come to Christ’s table let us truly take up our cross and follow Him.  That is what the Servant King calls us to do.  Amen.

 

Key Points

Introduction: “The Merv Griffin Show” and the body builder

 

Question: “What are you here for?  What is our purpose in life?”

 

Putting today’s passage in its context

Leading up to today’s passage is the incident with James and John

Three options Jesus had

First, Jesus could have led a _________

Second, Jesus could have cut and ______

Third, the option He chose-Jesus stayed in the Garden of Gathsemane and waited for _______

Jesus knew a secret…

 

If the writer of the Gospel of Mark were standing here with us today what would he tell us to do as we seek to follow Jesus?

Mark would tell us that Jesus, just plain and simply, wants us to be like Him

What this passage challenges is apathy and complacency

 

Conclusion: As we come to Christ’s table let us truly take up our cross and follow Him.  That is what the Servant King calls us to do. 



Presbyterian Church (U.S.A.)